Specialties / Maxillofacial Surgery

Medicare specialty 85 · #72 of 83 by enrollment

Maxillofacial Surgery: Medicare enrollment by state

1,083 NPIs are enrolled in Medicare as maxillofacial surgery (provider type 14-85), number 72 of 83 practitioner specialties. The most are in California (85), then New York (82). As a share of each state's Medicare-enrolled NPIs, the specialty is largest in Michigan (0.1%) and smallest in Arkansas (0%). Another 324 are enrolled in the same specialty only to order and refer, not to bill.

24JNPI1234567893204E00000XMaxillofacial Surgery1234
  1. 1Enrolled NPIs 1,083
  2. 2Most in California
  3. 3Taxonomy codes mapped 1
  4. 4Medicare specialty code 85
California85New York82Michigan75Pennsylvania68Texas68Minnesota57Georgia56Florida52Massachusetts51Illinois48Missouri39Ohio35
Maxillofacial Surgery: Medicare-enrolled NPIs in the 12 states with the most, bars to scale. Source: CMS PPEF, 2026-09-29.

Taxonomy codes for maxillofacial surgery

CMS's crosswalk maps 1 NUCC taxonomy code to Medicare specialty 85. A provider enrolling as maxillofacial surgery should hold one of them as the primary taxonomy on their NPI.

CodeName
204E00000XOral & Maxillofacial Surgery (D.M.D.)

Where it is concentrated

Raw counts follow population, so the more telling figure is each state's share: what fraction of the state's Medicare-enrolled NPIs are maxillofacial surgery. Nationally the specialty is 0% of enrolled NPIs. The highest shares are in Michigan (0.1%), Pennsylvania (0.1%), Minnesota (0.1%); the lowest in Arkansas (0%), Rhode Island (0%), Montana (0%). 48 of the 51 (50 states and DC) have at least one enrolled.

Billing versus order-and-refer enrollment

Medicare enrolls practitioners in two ways. A full enrollment lets the provider bill Medicare for their own services; it is what the 1,083 above count. An order-and-refer-only enrollment lets a provider who never bills Medicare — a resident, a VA or military physician, a dentist ordering imaging — still order tests, equipment and referrals that Medicare pays for. 324 maxillofacial surgery NPIs hold that limited enrollment.

Every state

Counts are unique NPIs enrolled in each state; a provider enrolled in two states counts in both. The share is of all Medicare-enrolled NPIs in that state.

Sources: CMS Medicare Fee-For-Service Public Provider Enrollment, extract of 2026-09-29; CMS Medicare Provider and Supplier Taxonomy Crosswalk, August 2026. Checked 2026-10-24. Methodology.