Specialties / Colorectal Surgery (Proctology)

Medicare specialty 28 · #63 of 83 by enrollment

Colorectal Surgery (Proctology): Medicare enrollment by state

2,061 NPIs are enrolled in Medicare as colorectal surgery (proctology) (provider type 14-28), number 63 of 83 practitioner specialties. The most are in New York (214), then Texas (203). As a share of each state's Medicare-enrolled NPIs, the specialty is largest in New York (0.1%) and smallest in South Dakota (0%). Another 64 are enrolled in the same specialty only to order and refer, not to bill.

24JNPI1234567893208C00000XColorectal Surgery (Proctol…1234
  1. 1Enrolled NPIs 2,061
  2. 2Most in New York
  3. 3Taxonomy codes mapped 1
  4. 4Medicare specialty code 28
New York214Texas203California203Florida168Pennsylvania118New Jersey103Ohio97Illinois82Michigan79Georgia77Minnesota58Massachusetts55
Colorectal Surgery (Proctology): Medicare-enrolled NPIs in the 12 states with the most, bars to scale. Source: CMS PPEF, 2026-09-29.

Taxonomy codes for colorectal surgery (proctology)

CMS's crosswalk maps 1 NUCC taxonomy code to Medicare specialty 28. A provider enrolling as colorectal surgery (proctology) should hold one of them as the primary taxonomy on their NPI.

CodeName
208C00000XColon & Rectal Surgery Physician

Where it is concentrated

Raw counts follow population, so the more telling figure is each state's share: what fraction of the state's Medicare-enrolled NPIs are colorectal surgery (proctology). Nationally the specialty is 0.1% of enrolled NPIs. The highest shares are in New York (0.1%), Texas (0.1%), California (0.1%); the lowest in South Dakota (0%), Montana (0%), Wyoming (0%). 51 of the 51 (50 states and DC) have at least one enrolled.

Billing versus order-and-refer enrollment

Medicare enrolls practitioners in two ways. A full enrollment lets the provider bill Medicare for their own services; it is what the 2,061 above count. An order-and-refer-only enrollment lets a provider who never bills Medicare — a resident, a VA or military physician, a dentist ordering imaging — still order tests, equipment and referrals that Medicare pays for. 64 colorectal surgery (proctology) NPIs hold that limited enrollment.

Every state

Counts are unique NPIs enrolled in each state; a provider enrolled in two states counts in both. The share is of all Medicare-enrolled NPIs in that state.

Sources: CMS Medicare Fee-For-Service Public Provider Enrollment, extract of 2026-09-29; CMS Medicare Provider and Supplier Taxonomy Crosswalk, August 2026. Checked 2026-10-24. Methodology.